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Volume 7, Issue 3, Pages 164-172 (May 2007)


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So what is so good about clinical experience? A mental health nursing perspective

Susan Hendersonabc1email address, Brenda HappellbCorresponding Author Informationemail address, Trish Martincemail address

Accepted 11 June 2006. published online 12 August 2006.

Summary 

The available literature suggests that undergraduate nursing students generally do not have positive attitudes towards working in the mental health field but that clinical experience is the most important factor influencing the development of a more favourable outlook. Despite this there is very little attention paid to the factors that contribute to a positive clinical experience. The aim of this paper is to examine the level of, and factors contributing to, undergraduate nursing students’ satisfaction with clinical experience. A survey was administered to undergraduate nursing students (n=146). The findings support the available literature in suggesting that the provision of support and the ability to become actively involved in patient care are the two most important factors affecting the perceived quality of clinical placements. However, this study contradicts the findings of earlier research in demonstrating a higher degree of satisfaction with clinical experience in inpatient settings. This reflected the view that there was less opportunity for patient care involvement within the community environment. Given the increased emphasis on community care, it is important that students are actively engaged in the care and treatment process in order that they have the opportunity to meet learning objectives in the mental health field.

a School of Nursing and Midwifery, Monash University, Gippsland Campus, Northways Road, Churchill, Vic. 3842, Australia

b Centre for Psychiatric Nursing Research and Practice, School of Nursing, The University of Melbourne, 1/723 Swantson St., Carlton, Vic. 3010, Australia

c School of Nursing, The University of Melbourne, Victorian Institute of Forensic Mental Health, Locked Bag 10, Fairfield, Vic. 3078, Australia

Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Tel.: +61 3 8344 0769; fax: +61 3 9347 4172.

1 Tel.: +61 3 5122 6438; fax: +61 3 5122 6529.

PII: S1471-5953(06)00072-2

doi:10.1016/j.nepr.2006.06.003


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